Nestled in Lindos, the Church of the Virgin Mary is a stunning, petite Byzantine structure with a cruciform shape. Originating from the 14th century, it has undergone extensive renovations since. Its original design is lost even to historical records.
At first glance, this edifice might be mistaken for a simple tower or bell tower rather than the significant religious site it is for Rhodes and Lindos. Constructed in 1300, the church experienced its first major refurbishments after 150 years. The Italian occupation brought substantial changes to both its exterior and interior, notably by the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes, Pierre d’Aubusson, between 1467 and 1503. The most recent restoration took place in 1927.
The standout feature of the Panagia Church is its towering stone bell tower, a common trait among Dodecanese sanctuaries. The structure showcases five tiers, each of varying size but uniform in design. The church itself is cross-shaped with a complex octagonal dome, topped with a red Byzantine tile roof, and its walls are a stark white. This architectural style is quite distinct and somewhat uncharacteristic for Greek standards, bearing more resemblance to buildings found in Spain or Italy.
Upon entering the sanctuary, your gaze will be drawn to the exquisitely crafted pebble mosaic floor, a hallmark of Dodecanese architecture. The front of the church boasts a magnificent 17th-century wooden iconostasis, intricately detailed, alongside an ornate bishop’s throne. Heavy bronze chandeliers dangle from above, contributing to the church’s distinctive and enchanting ambiance.
The church’s architecture is striking, but its holy relics are equally captivating. Among the most remarkable are the 19th-century wall frescoes depicting biblical scenes. The arched roof and dome are also adorned with enchanting frescoes from 1779, featuring icons of saints, Jesus, and Mary. A unique icon present is that of Saint Christopher with a donkey’s head, representing our animal past and the divine soul of Christopher carrying Christ, thus bearing the world’s sins. Like in its counterparts globally, this church houses an icon of the Holy Virgin, a beacon for thousands of pilgrims from various nations.
Exiting the church, you’ll encounter another striking sight above the entrance — a vast, vibrant fresco. It depicts the Last Judgment, with sinners engulfed in flames. Take a moment to examine this piece.
The interior layout of the Church of the Virgin Mary is similar to other Orthodox churches, making it easy to navigate. However, check before entering to confirm if a service is about to start or if visitors are allowed and candles can be lit.
Nestled just off the main square in Lindos, a charming Greek village maze, lies the Church of the Virgin Mary. It’s an easy stroll from the heart of the town and en route to the renowned Acropolis. This gem isn’t hard to find as you navigate towards the ancient citadel. Located south of the city of Rhodes, Lindos is accessible via hourly buses or by car, with the journey taking roughly an hour. Parking is available in a designated area near the square.
